Nearly 30 states have introduced or advanced crypto kiosk legislation. Georgia, Hawaii, Indiana, Kentucky, Maryland, and Mississippi have proposals pending. New Jersey introduced the Virtual Currency Kiosk Consumer Protection Act (S2957), Florida passed CS/HB 505, and West Virginia advanced HB 5353 through committee. Federal oversight involves FinCEN and Bank Secrecy Act compliance requirements. The specific provisions of pending bills remain under legislative review.
Cryptocurrency kiosk installations grew from approximately 6,000 in 2020 to over 36,000 by 2022. The FBI reported over $333 million in cryptocurrency kiosk scam losses nationally in 2025, with West Virginia alone losing $7.6 million to cryptocurrency scams in 2024. These machines, typically located in gas stations and convenience stores, operated largely unregulated until this regulatory surge.
Enacted laws establish common provisions including mandatory fraud disclosures, daily transaction limits of $500–$2,000 for new customers, fee caps of 15–25 percent, money transmitter licensing requirements, refund rights for fraud victims, and law enforcement notification mandates. Attorneys should monitor pending legislation in their jurisdictions for final provisions and implementation timelines, particularly compliance deadlines for existing kiosk operators and licensing application procedures.