The centerpiece is Senate Bill 1090, the SAFECHAT Act, sponsored by Senators Tracy Pennycuick and Nick Miller. The bill would require age-appropriate chatbot safeguards, mandatory disclosures that users are interacting with AI rather than humans, and content filters targeting self-harm, suicide, violence, and sexually explicit material involving minors. Companion legislation addresses AI-generated deepfake scams, transparency requirements, and child sexual abuse material created through generative AI. The Senate passed SB 1090 in March 2026; the House is now advancing related measures, including bills supporting public education campaigns and establishing an Attorney General-led task force focused on child protection.
The bills remain in active committee consideration, and the full scope of enforcement mechanisms and implementation timelines has not been detailed publicly.
Attorneys should monitor these bills for potential new state-level liability exposure around AI product design and deployment. If enacted, Pennsylvania's framework could establish precedent for other states and create enforcement obligations for companies operating chatbots or generative AI tools accessible to minors. The Attorney General's alignment with legislative efforts suggests aggressive enforcement posture once tools are in place. Practitioners advising AI companies, consumer protection defendants, or child safety organizations should track the bills' progression through the House and any amendments that clarify liability standards or safe harbor provisions.