About

Midterm deepfake ads surge as Schiff and Padilla press platforms; Warren gives Anthropic until Nov. 3

Published
Score
15

Why it matters

Sen. Elizabeth Warren, the ranking Democrat on the Senate Banking Committee, sent a letter to Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei on Oct. 27, made public the next day. It questions the company's handling of existential risk, cyber misuse, and its ties to Amazon and Broadcom, and it asks for answers by Nov. 3. Warren says the risks "demand greater scrutiny before they become intertwined with the public capital markets." The letter is tied to Anthropic's planned IPO, which has been filed with the SEC. The same week, the midterm election is driving a separate concern: AI-generated political content. As of mid-October, campaigns had spent more than $137 million on at least 220 AI-generated ads, some featuring deepfakes of candidates. Earlier, Sens. Adam Schiff and Alex Padilla wrote to the heads of the largest social media companies on Oct. 1, asking how they will handle election misinformation, foreign influence operations, and mail-in voting falsehoods, and whether they had received Trump administration requests on election security. OpenAI said on Oct. 8 that it had banned networks, including Russian and Iranian accounts, using ChatGPT for covert influence operations. Anthropic has also released takedown reporting.

Several points remain open. Anthropic had not publicly responded to Warren's letter as of Wednesday. The companies' responses to Schiff and Padilla are not public, and the sources do not document a deepfake event on Oct. 29 tied to tech firms. Investigators have tied a fabricated video targeting Ohio Democratic Senate candidate Sherrod Brown to a Russian influence operation, but that attribution rests on a single report. Researchers say most of the AI political ads were sponsored by Republicans, and most creators did not disclose AI use. Regulation is thin: there are no federal rules for AI in political advertising, and 19 states have no laws governing AI in elections.

For attorneys, the near-term signal is the Nov. 3 date, which applies to both Warren's deadline and the election. Watch whether Anthropic answers Warren's questions on existential risk, cyber misuse, and its Amazon and Broadcom ties, since those answers could shape IPO disclosure and securities risk review. For election practice, track whether platforms publish the takedown reports they have promised before Election Day, and whether state disclosure requirements for AI political ads expand or stay absent in the states that have no rules.

Sources

mail Subscribe to Artificial Intelligence email updates

Primary sources. No fluff. Straight to your inbox.

Also on LawSnap