Current through March 25, 2026

Central District of California Local Rules — The Practitioner's Guide

At a Glance

Quick-reference summary of the most frequently needed rules for the Central District of California.

TopicRuleKey Detail
FontL.R. 11-3.1.1Proportionally spaced: 14-point minimum. Monospaced: max 10.5 characters/inch.
SpacingL.R. 11-3.6Double-spaced, including citations and quotations. Footnotes may be single-spaced.
Word limit (motions)L.R. 11-6.17,000 words (includes headings, footnotes, quotations; excludes caption, TOC, TOA, signature block, certificate of compliance).
How hearings are setL.R. 6-1Movant selects a Motion Day on the assigned judge's calendar and files notice designating that date.
Motion notice filedL.R. 6-128 days before hearing (31 if served by mail).
Opposition dueL.R. 7-921 days before hearing (new trial motions: 10 days after service).
Reply dueL.R. 7-1014 days before hearing.
Sur-replyL.R. 7-10Not permitted without prior written court order.
Meet and confer requiredL.R. 7-3Yes — in person, by phone, or video, at least 7 days before filing.
Discovery meet and conferL.R. 37-1Same-county: must be in person at movant's counsel's office. Different counties: telephonic.
Discovery motion formatL.R. 37-2Joint stipulation required — not separate briefs.
Interrogatory limitFRCP 3325 including subparts (no local modification).
SUF required (SJ)?L.R. 56-1Yes — separate document with numbered facts and pinpoint citations.
Opposition format (SJ)L.R. 56-2Two-column Statement of Genuine Disputes (mandatory format).
Failure to oppose MSJL.R. 7-12MSJ may NOT be granted solely on failure to file opposition.
Mandatory chambers copiesL.R. 5-4.5Yes — one copy, delivered by noon next business day, labeled 'MANDATORY CHAMBERS COPY'.
Filing deadlineL.R. 5-4.6.1Before midnight Pacific Time.
Pro hac vice feeGeneral Order 25-05$450 per case.
Local counsel required (PHV)L.R. 83-2.1.3.4Yes — CDCA bar member with office physically in the District.
Failure to appearL.R. 7-14May be deemed consent to a ruling adverse to your position.

Formatting Requirements

CDCA requires 14-point proportionally spaced font (or 10.5 characters/inch monospaced), double spacing including citations and quotations, and a 7,000-word limit for motions. Footnotes may be single-spaced. Every brief over 10 pages needs a table of contents and table of authorities. L.R. 11-3 et seq. and L.R. 11-6.

Document Formatting (L.R. 11-3)

RequirementRuleDetails
FontL.R. 11-3.1.1Proportionally spaced: standard (non-condensed) 14-point or larger. Monospaced: max 10.5 characters per inch.
PaperL.R. 11-3.28.5 x 11 inches. Numbered left margin. Max 28 lines per page. Double-spaced. Line 1 begins at least 1 inch below top edge.
SpacingL.R. 11-3.6Double-spaced, including citations and quotations.
FootnotesL.R. 11-3.6.1May be single-spaced.
QuotationsL.R. 11-3.7Block quotes (more than one sentence) indented 5-20 spaces.
PaginationL.R. 11-3.3Consecutive page numbers at the bottom of each page.
Pre-punchingL.R. 11-3.5Two holes, 2-3/4 inches apart, 1/2 to 5/8 inches from top. All pages firmly bound at top.

Word/Page Limits (L.R. 11-6.1)

Document TypeWord LimitPage Limit (typewritten only)
Memorandum of points and authorities7,000 words25 pages
Pretrial brief7,000 words25 pages
Trial brief7,000 words25 pages
Post-trial brief7,000 words25 pages
Discovery motion supplemental memo5 pages (L.R. 37-2.3)5 pages
Discovery joint stipulation intro statement3 pages per party (L.R. 37-2.1)3 pages per party

Certificate of compliance required (L.R. 11-6.2): Every brief (except handwritten/typewriter) must include a certificate on the last page stating the word count.

Table of contents and authorities required (L.R. 11-8): For any memorandum or brief exceeding 10 pages.

Briefing Schedule & Deadlines

Opposition due 21 days before hearing. Reply due 14 days before hearing. Sur-replies not permitted without prior written court order. Discovery motions follow a separate timeline with a mandatory joint stipulation. If a hearing is continued, deadlines automatically reset. L.R. 6-1, 7-9, 7-10, 37-1 through 37-4.

Regular Motions

EventDeadlineRule
Notice of motion (electronic/personal)28 days before hearingL.R. 6-1
Notice of motion (mail)31 days before hearingL.R. 6-1
Moving papersFiled with notice of motionL.R. 7-5
Opposition21 days before hearingL.R. 7-9
Reply14 days before hearingL.R. 7-10
Sur-replyNot permitted without court orderL.R. 7-10

New Trial Motions (L.R. 7-9)

Opposition: 10 days after service of the motion.

Discovery Motions (L.R. 37-1 through 37-4)

EventDeadlineRule
Prefiling conferenceBefore filingL.R. 37-1
Moving party sends joint stip portionAfter conferenceL.R. 37-2.2
Opposing party returns portion7 days after receiptL.R. 37-2.2
File joint stipulationWith the motionL.R. 37-2
HearingAt least 21 days after filingL.R. 37-3
Supplemental memo14 days before hearing, max 5 pagesL.R. 37-2.3

Continuances (L.R. 7-11)

If continued, opposition/reply deadlines reset to 21/14 days before new hearing date.

CDCA follows F.R.Civ.P. 6 for time computation.

Motion Practice

CDCA uses a party-selects model — you pick a date from your assigned judge's motion calendar and designate it in your notice of motion. File notice 28 days before hearing (31 if served by mail). The Court may decline any motion that doesn't comply with L.R. 7-3 through 7-8, including the meet-and-confer requirement. L.R. 6-1 through 7-18.

StepRuleDetails
Check judge's motion calendarJudges' Procedures & Schedules pageEach judge publishes open motion days.
File notice of motionL.R. 6-1Must designate hearing date and time. Filed 28 days before hearing (31 if served by mail).
Include hearing info on every documentL.R. 7-4First page must show hearing date, time, and judge's name.
Oral argumentL.R. 7-15Can waive with Court's consent. Notify clerk by noon, 5 days before hearing.
Failure to appearL.R. 7-14May be deemed consent to adverse ruling.

Key point: The Court may decline to consider any motion that doesn't comply with L.R. 7-3 through 7-8 (L.R. 7-4).

Ex Parte Applications (L.R. 7-19)

Must include: name/address/phone/email of opposing counsel, reasons for ex parte relief, points and authorities. Must lodge proposed order. Must make reasonable efforts to orally advise opposing counsel (L.R. 7-19.1).

Motion for Reconsideration (L.R. 7-18)

Grounds: (a) new fact/law not known with reasonable diligence, (b) new facts/law after the order, (c) manifest failure to consider material facts. Deadline: 14 days after entry. Cannot repeat prior arguments.

Discovery

CDCA follows the federal defaults for most discovery rules but requires sequential numbering across all sets of interrogatories, RFPs, and RFAs. Every response must quote the request in full before the answer or objection. Discovery motions require a joint stipulation, not separate briefs. L.R. 33-1, 34-1, 36-1, 37-1 through 37-4.

TopicRuleDetails
Interrogatory numberingL.R. 33-1Sequential across all sets — do not restart.
Interrogatory answersL.R. 33-2Quote each in full before answer/objection.
RFP numberingL.R. 34-1Same sequential rule.
RFP responsesL.R. 34-2Quote each in full before response/objection.
RFA numberingL.R. 36-1Same sequential rule.
RFA answersL.R. 36-2Quote each in full before answer/objection.
Interrogatory limitFRCP 3325 including subparts (no local modification).
Exhibit numberingL.R. 26-3Agree on numbering before depositions. Each side gets a designated series. No renumbering.
ESIFRCP 26, 34No specific local ESI rule. Follow federal rules + judge's standing order.

Discovery Motions (L.R. 37-1 through 37-4)

7,000-word limit does NOT apply to the joint stipulation (L.R. 37-2.1), but joint stips over 10 pages need a TOC. Each party may file a supplemental memo (max 5 pages) 14 days before hearing (L.R. 37-2.3). Discovery motions generally cannot be heard ex parte.

Summary Judgment

CDCA requires a separate Statement of Uncontroverted Facts (SUF) with pinpoint citations. The opposing party must file a Statement of Genuine Disputes in a mandatory two-column format. A Rule 56 motion may NOT be granted solely on failure to oppose. L.R. 56-1 through 56-4.

RequirementRuleDetails
SUFL.R. 56-1Separate document. Numbered facts with pinpoint citations (page and line numbers).
Statement of Genuine DisputesL.R. 56-2Two columns: left reproduces SUF (same order, numbers, citations); right states disputed/undisputed with citations.
Response to StatementL.R. 56-3Reply must include every fact from opponent's Statement with response and evidence.
DeterminationL.R. 56-4Court may assume SUF facts admitted unless controverted by declaration or evidence. Not obligated to search beyond what's cited.
Proposed judgmentL.R. 56-1Full MSJ: lodge proposed Judgment. Partial MSJ: lodge proposed Order.
Word limitL.R. 11-6.17,000 words for memo. SUF and Statement of Genuine Disputes are separate.
Failure to opposeL.R. 7-12MSJ may NOT be granted solely on failure to file opposition.

MSJ follows the standard schedule: notice 28 days, opposition 21 days, reply 14 days.

Practice tip: The two-column format is mandatory. See L.R. 56-2 and the example at Chapter I, pages 74-75.

Pro Hac Vice

CDCA pro hac vice admission costs $450 per case (General Order 25-05). Cannot appear PHV if you reside in California, are regularly employed in California, or regularly engaged in business in California. Local counsel must be a CDCA bar member with an office physically in the District. L.R. 83-2.1.3.

RequirementRuleDetails
EligibilityL.R. 83-2.1.3.1Member in good standing of bar of any U.S. court, D.C. Court of Appeals, or highest court of any state/territory.
DisqualificationL.R. 83-2.1.3.2Cannot appear if (a) reside in CA, (b) regularly employed in CA, or (c) regularly engaged in business in CA.
ApplicationL.R. 83-2.1.3.3Form G-64. Must certify familiarity with local rules. Must list PHV applications in prior 3 years.
Local counselL.R. 83-2.1.3.4CDCA bar member with office in District, physically present on regular basis.
Co-counselL.R. 83-2.1.3.5Judge may require co-counsel with full attorney-of-record authority.
FeeGO 25-05$450 per case.
FilingL.R. 83-2.1.3.3(b)Local counsel e-files with proposed order, fee, and Certificate of Good Standing (issued within 30 days).

Attorney Admission Fees (GO 25-05)

CategoryFee
Admission (CA bar < 3 years)$281
Admission (CA bar 3+ years)$331
Pro hac vice$450
Annual renewal$25 (due Sept 1)

Meet and Confer

L.R. 7-3 requires an in-person, telephone, or video conference at least 7 days before filing any motion. If unresolved, file a declaration under penalty of perjury stating the dates of conference and each party's position. Discovery motions have stricter requirements under L.R. 37-1 — including a mandatory joint stipulation signed by both counsel instead of separate briefs.

L.R. 7-3 — Conference of Counsel Prior to Filing of Motions

RequirementDetails
Who must complyAll parties filing any motion, in cases not exempt under L.R. 16-12
ExemptionsDiscovery motions (L.R. 37-1), TRO/preliminary injunction (FRCP 65), motions to retax costs (L.R. 54-2.5)
FormatIn person, by telephone, or via video conference
TimingAt least 7 days before filing
ContentMust discuss thoroughly the substance and any potential resolution
What to fileDeclaration under penalty of perjury: (1) date(s), (2) each party's position
ConsequenceMotion may be denied (L.R. 7-3)

L.R. 37-1 — Discovery Meet and Confer (Stricter)

RequirementDetails
FormatSame county: in person at movant's counsel's office. Different counties: telephonic.
TimingMoving party sends letter; opposing counsel confers within 10 days.
If unresolvedJoint stipulation (not separate briefs) (L.R. 37-2)
Joint stip formatOne document, signed by both counsel, each issue with both sides' contentions. Cannot refer to other documents.
Non-complianceCourt will not consider motion without joint stip or declaration explaining failure. Sanctions possible.

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